Basics By BA: Reasoning (Machine Input Output)

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The video that we are presenting today is the Reasoning Quiz on Machine Input Output that we published on Bankersadda today.





Directions (Q. 1-5): Study the following information to answer the given questions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers.) 

Input: yogurt joining 47 cabinet total 21 correct sunny thief 77.

Step I: 21 total yogurt joining 47 cabinet correct sunny thief 77
Step II: 21 total 47 joining yogurt cabinet correct sunny thief 77
Step III: 21 total 47 joining 77 thief yogurt cabinet correct sunny
Step IV: 21 total 47 joining 77 thief yogurt sunny cabinet correct
Step V: 21 total 47 joining 77 thief yogurt sunny correct cabinet

Steps V is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the following input.

Input: unique mangoes 86 chair 24 airlift liverpool beneath humble 12 everyday.

1. Which step number will be the following output?

12 humble 24 chair 86 mangoes unique airlift liverpool beneath everyday.

a) Step II
b) Step III
c) Step IV
d) There will be no such step.
e) None of these

2. How many steps will be required to get the final output?
a) Five 
b) Six 
c) Seven
d) Four 
e) None of these

3. Which word/number would be the fifth from the right in Step V?
a) mangoes
b) unique
c) 86
d) Liverpool 
e) None of these

4. What is the position of ‘beneath’ in Step IV?
a) 9thfrom the left 
b) 11thfrom the left
c) 2nd from the right 
d) 4th from the right
e) None of these 

5. If in a certain way ‘humble’ is related to ‘airlift’ and ‘chair’ is related to ‘beneath’ then ‘mangoes’would be related to which of the following in the last step?
a) 24
b) unique 
c) everyday
d) liverpool 
e) None of these

Directions (Q. 6-10): Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and its rearrangement:

Input: all 24 nest call English 36 lamp oven 43 jug under 38

Step I: call nest English 36 lamp oven 43 jug under 38 all 24
Step II: call jug nest lamp oven 43 under 38 all 24 English 36
Step III: call jug lamp nest under 38 all 24 English 36 oven 43
Step IV: call jug lamp nest all 24 English 36 oven 43 under 38 

And step IV is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above step, find out  the approximate step for the given input.

Input: people turn copper each 23 order 33 flower king inner 28 aptitude 42 hole

6. What is the position of ‘order’ in Step II?
a) Fifth from the left
b) Sixth from the left
c) Eighth from the right
d) Ninth from the right
e) None of these

7. Which step would be the following output?
Copper flower hole people turn order 33 king aptitude 42 each 23 inner 28’
a) II
b) III
c) V
d) There is no such step
e) None of these

8. How many steps will be required to complete the arrangement of the above input?
a) Five
b) Six 
c) Four
d) Seven
e) None of these

9. Which of the following words/numbers would be at the eighth position from the right end in the last step?
a) 33
b) order
c) 42
d) aptitude
e) None of these

10. How many elements are there between ‘33’ and ‘inner’ in Step III?
a) One 
b) Three
c) Five
d) None
e) None of these


Solutions:

Directions (1–5): 

It first arranges one number and one word in each step till all the number are arranged in ascending order. The words that are arranged together with numbers are those words which are preceding the numbers in inputs. Rest of the words are arranged in reverse alphabetical order.

Input : unique Mangoes 86 chair 24 airlift Liverpool beneath humble 12 everyday
Step I:12 humble unique mangoes 86 chair 24 airlift Liverpool beneath everyday.
Input II:12 humble 24 chair unique Mangoes 86 airlift Liverpool beneath everyday.
Input III:12 humble 24 chair 86 mangoes unique airlift Liverpool beneath everyday.
Input IV:12 humble 24 chair 86 mangoes unique Liverpool airlift beneath everyday.
Input V:12 humble 24 chair 86 mangoes unique Liverpool everyday airlift beneath.
Step VI:12 humble 24 chair 86 mangoes  unique  Liverpool  everyday  beneath  airlift.

1. (b)
2. (b)
3. (b)
4. (c)
5. (c)

Directions (6-10):
In the rearrangement, the words starting with consonant are arranged in alphabetical order from left to right, and the words starting with vowels and followed by a number are arranged in alphabetical order from right to left along with the number in each step.

Input: People turn copper each 23 order 33 flower king inner 28 aptitude 42 hole
Step – I: Copper people turn each 23 order 33 flower king inner 28 hole aptitude 42.
Step – II: Copper flower people turn order 33 king inner 28 hole aptitude 42 each 23.
Step – III: Copper flower hole people turn order 33 king aptitude 42 each 23 inner 28.
Step – IV: Copper flower hole king people turn aptitude 42 each 23 inner 28 order 33.

6. (a)
7. (b)
8. (c)
9. (d) 
10. (c)


Computer Quiz For Bank Exam

1.PARAM and ANURAG are supercomputers developed in which country?
a)China 
b)USA 
c)England 
d)India 
e)None of these

2.Most of the commonly used personal computers/laptops do not have a command key known as?
a)Turnover 
b)Shift 
c)Alt 
d)Delete 
e)Insert

3.The computer that process both analog and digital is called?
a)Analog computer 
b)Digital computer 
c)Hybrid computer 
d)Mainframe computer
e)None of these

4.Chief component of first generation computer was?
a)Transistors 
b)Vacuum Tubes and Valves 
c)Integrated Circuits 
d)All of the above
e)None of these

5.Which operation is not performed by computer?
a)Inputting 
b)Processing 
c)Controlling 
d)Understanding 
e)None of these

6.Artificial Intelligence is associated with which generation?
a)First Generation 
b)Second Generation 
c)Fifth Generation 
d)Sixth Generation
e)Fourth Generation

7.Which generation of computer is still under development?
a)Fourth Generation 
b)Fifth Generation 
c)Sixth Generation 
d)Seventh Generation
e)None of these

8.CD-ROM can store upto______ MB of data.
(a)700 MB 
(b)4000 floppy disk 
(c)320 MB 
(d)Both (a) and (b) 
(e)None of these

9.Which statement is valid?
a)1 KB = 1024 bytes 
b)1 MB = 2048 bytes 
c)1 MB = 1000 bytes 
d)1 KB = 1000 bytes
e)None of these

10.How many values can be represented by a single byte?
a)4 
b)16 
c)64 
d)256 
e)512

Answers...
1.d
2.a
3.c
4.b
5.d
6.c
7.b
8.a
9.a
10.d



Night Class: English Quiz

Directions: In the following questions, a sentence has been given with some of its parts in bold. To make the sentence grammatically correct, you have to replace the bold part with the correct alternative given below. If the sentence is correct as it is, give 5) as your answer (i.e. No correction required)

1. It should be no surprise that I will be first employee in my circle to have an Apple iphone 6.
1) the first employee I am 
2) I am unique employee
3) I was the first employee 
4) have the first phone
5) No correction required


2. To away from the poor environment of work was significant is achieving my target.
1) Being away the poor environment 
2) far away to the poor environment
3) Go away of the environment 
4) go to the poor environment
5) No correction required

3. I still have my ups and downs, but not to the same degree.
1) my ups and down 
2) my up and down 
3) my up and down
4) my up to down 
5) No correction required

4. Walking or running was an invitation for them to came that of me.
1) to came there. 
2) to come after me.
3) over come to myself. 
4) to come upon before me.
5) No correction required

5. Often violence and danger can't be avoided, and there's no simple formula.
1) could be ignore 
2) can be avoided
3) couldn't be avoided 
4) can't be avoided
5) No correction required

Direction: Each question below has two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Choose the set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.

6. _______ more cabins is _________ important and we can at least do this to respect them.
1) constructing, extremely 
2) shaping, too
3) establishing, mortally 
4) constituting, over
5) forming, critically

7. Eventually I got my old and normal style back, although __________ I have converted _______ to boxing as a primary sport.
1) latterly, above 
2) finally, at
3) prior, on 
4) subsequently, over
5) earlier, in

8. One of my most ________ childhood memories is being in bed late at night ______ watching to moon and even falling asleep while watching.
1) satisfying, when 
2) unpleasant, although
3) pleasurable, while 
4) sensual, time 
5) favourable, for

9. Ashwin wanted to ______ what it is really like and demonstrate that it is so much more than _____ felling a bit blue.
1) true. time of 
2) pure, proper 
3) decent, strong
4) to, rich 
5) just, bit

10. It is _____ of the ____ effects of the medication.
1) most, unique 
2) more, real 
3) one, side
4) made, best 
5) one, plight



Answers
1. 3
2. 1
3. 5
4. 2
5. 4
6. 1
7. 4
8. 3
9. 5
10. 3



Night Class: Reasoning Quiz

Directions: Study the set of numbers given below and answer the question given below:

984 541 738 546 953

1. If in each number, the first and the last digits are interchanged, which of the following will be the second highest number?
1) 738 
2) 953 
3) 546 
4) 541 
5) 984

2. If in each number the first and the second digits are interchanged, which will be the third highest number?
1) 984 
2) 738 
3) 953 
4) 541 
5) 546

3. If in each number, all the three digits are arranged in ascending order, which of the following will be the lowest number?
1) 541 
2) 738 
3) 546 
4) 953 
5) 984

4. If the first digit of lowest number is subtracted from the second digit of highest number which of the following number will be obtained?
1) 4 
2) 3 
3) 0 
4) 2 
5) None of these

5. If four is subtracted from each of the numbers, which of the following numbers will be the difference between the second digit of the highest number and the second digit of the highest number?
1) 3 
2) 2 
3) 5 
4) 4 
5) None of these

Direction: Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.

M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T are sitting around a circular table facing the centre but not necessarily in the same order. T and R are not immediate neighbour of Q. P is not immediate neighbour of O and S. N is infront of Q. O is second to the left of N, who is immediate left of S.

6. What is the position of Q with respect to T?
1) Second to the right 
2) Third to the left 
3) Second to the left 
4) Can't be determined 
5) None of these

7. Who among the following is third to the left of N?
1) Q 
2) M 
3) P 
4) R 
5) None of these

8. Who among the following is third to the right of Q?
1) T 
2) O 
3) R 
4) either T or R 
5) None of these

9. If T is second to the left of Q, What is the position of R with respect to P?
1) Fourth to the left 
2) Fourth to the right 
3) Third to the left 
4) Both 1 and 2 
5) None of these

10. What is the position of M with respect of S?
1) In front of S 
2) Third to the right 
3) Second to the left 
4) Can't be determined 
5) None of these



Answers:



984 541 738 546 953

1. 3; After Changing - 489 145 837 359

2. 5; After Changing - 451 378 456 593

3. 1; After Arrangement - 489 145 378 456 359

4. 2;
The first digit of lowest number is (541 - ) 5
The second digit of highest number is (984  ) 8 = 8 – 5 = 3

5. 4;
984 – 4 = 980 , 541 – 4 = 537, 738 – 4 = 4
546 – 4 = 542 , 953 –4 = 949
The second digit of second highest number is = 4
The second digit of highest number is = 8
8 – 4 = 4

6. 4
7. 2
8. 4
9. 4
10. 1



Night Class: General Awareness Quiz

Ques. : 1 Name the shuttler who won women’s singles title of the 2016 Syed Modi International Badminton Championships recently.
1) Selena Piek 
2) Shin Seung Chan
3) Jung Kyung Eun 
4) Sayaka Sato
5) Sung Ji Hyun


Ques. : 2 The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the ______ virus a global health emergency
recently.
1) Ebola 
2) Dengue
3) Tuberculosis 
4) Swine Flu
5) Zika

Ques. : 3 Which of the following countries topped the global confidence index for the fourth quarter of 2015 in a row as per research agency Nielsen?
1) US 
2) India
3) Thailand 
4) Indonesia
5) Philippines

Ques. : 4 The Congress veteran Balram Jakhar died recently. He was the former
1) Governor of Madhya Pradesh 
2) Union Agriculture Minister
3) Lok Sabha speaker 
4) All the above
5) None of these

Ques. : 5 SS Tarapore passed away in Mumbai recently. He was an economist and the former
1) governor of RBI 
2) deputy governor of the RBI
3) CMD of State Bank of India 
4) Chairman of NABARD
5) CMD of SIDBI

Ques. : 6 ______ has won the 61st National School Athletics championship held in Kozhikode, Kerala.
1) Maharashtra 
2) Tamil Nadu
3) Kerala 
4) Uttar Pradesh
5) Karnataka

Ques. : 7 The Supreme Court has appointed a committee to sell assets of Pearls Agrotech Corporation Ltd (PACL) and refund Rs 49,000 cr to the investors under the chairmanship of
1) Mukul Mudgal 
2) Dipak Misra
3) RM Lodha 
4) Jagdish Singh Khehar
5) Anil R Dave

Ques. : 8 Haryana and Ontario signed an MoU recently aimed at enhancing commercial and cultural ties. Ontario is a province of
1) US 
2) France
3) Germany 
4) Canada
5) Japan

Ques. : 9 Name the Indian multinational IT firm rated as the world’s most powerful brand in Information Technology Services in the Brand Finance’s 2016 annual report.
1) Tata Consultancy Services 
2) Infosys
3) Wipro 
4) Tech Mahindra
5) HCL

Ques. : 10 Which of the following Indian films recently bagged the Best First Foreign Film Award conferred by the French Syndicate of Cinema Critics 2016 (FSCC)?
1) PK 
2) Bajrangi Bhaijaan
3) Tanu Weds Manu Returns 
4) Titli
5) Piku



Answers:
1. 5)
2. 5)
3. 2)
4. 4)
5. 2)
6. 3)
7. 3)
8. 4)
9. 1)
10. 4) 



Reasoning Quiz For Banking Exams

Directions (Q. 1-5): In each question below are given three statements followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have to take the given statements to be true even in they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.


1.Statements: Some clothes are Watches. 
                       All watches are shoes.
                       No shoe is a slipper. 
Conclusions: I. Some slippers are not clothes.
             II. All shoes being clothes is a possibility. 
            III. At least some slippers are shoes.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only I and II follow
(c) Only II and III follow
(d) All follow
(e) None of these 
Sol-

2.Statements: No radio is a magazine.
                        No television is a magazine.
                        Some televisions are newspapers.
Conclusions: I. No radio is a television.
            II. Some newspapers are not magazines.
           III. All newspapers are definitely not televisions.
(a) Only II and III follow 
(b) Only I and II follow
(c) Only II follows
(d) All I, II and III follow
(e) None of these 
Sol-
3.Statements: All chairs are tables.
                       No table is a bed.
                       Some doors are beds.
Conclusions: I. some doors are definitely not tables.
            II. All beds are not tables.
           III. No chair is a bed.
(a) Only II and III follow
(b) Only I and II follow
(c) Only II follows
(d) All I, II and III follow
(e) None of these 
Sol-
4.Statements: Some minutes are hours.
                       No hour is a second.
                       Some periods are seconds.
Conclusions: I. All periods are definitely not hours.
             II. Some minutes are not seconds.
            III. Some seconds are not hours.
(a) Only I and III follow
(b) Only II follows
(c) Only II and III follow
(d) Only I and II follow
(e) None of these
Sol-
5.Statements: No home is an office.
                      All offices are houses.
                      Some houses are huts.
Conclusions: I. All homes being huts is a possibility.
             II. Some offices are huts.
            III. At least some huts are houses.
(a) Only I and III follow
(b) Only III follows
(c) All I, II and III follow
(d) Only II follows
(e) None of these
Sol-

Directions (Q. 6-10): In each question below are given three statements followed by four conclusions numbered I, II, III and IV. You have to take the given statements to be true even in they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

6.Statements: All letters are words.
                       Some words are cubes.
                       Some cubes are cuboids.
Conclusions: I. Some cuboids are words.
             II. Some cubes are letters.
             III. All letters are cuboids.
             IV. Some letters are not cuboids.
(a) All follow
(b) None follows
(c) Only I, II and III follow
(d) Only IV follows
(e) Only either III or IV follows
Sol-
7.Statements: No eyes are ears.
                       All ears are drums.
                       All drums are sound.
Conclusions: I. All eyes are sound.
             II. Some drums are not eyes.
            III. Some eyes are not sound.
            IV. Some drums are sound.
(a) All follow
(b) Only II and IV follow
(c) Only II, III and IV follow
(d) Only either I or III follows
(e) Only II, IV and either I or III follow
Sol-
8.Statements: Some pillows are covers.
                      No covers are sheets.
                      No sheets are beds.
Conclusions: I. No covers are beds.
             II. Some pillows are not sheets.
            III. Some sheets are not pillows.
            IV. Some pillows are not beds.
(a) Only either II or III follows
(b) Only II follows
(c) Only I, II and III follow
(d) None follows
(e) None of these 
Sol- 8 (e)
9.Statements: No cups are trays.
                       Some plates are cups.
                      All ovens are plates.
Conclusions: I. Some plates are not trays.
             II. Some ovens are not trays.
            III. Some trays are ovens.
            IV. No trays are ovens.
(a) Only I follows
(b) Only I and II follow
(c) Only I and either III or IV follow
(d) Only I and either II or III follow
(e) None of these
Sol-
10. Statements: No blacks are greens.
                         All yellows are reds.
                         Some reds are not blacks.
Conclusions: I. Some yellows are not blacks. 
             II. Some greens are not blacks.
             III. Some blacks are not yellows.
             IV. Some greens are blacks.
(a) All follow
(b) Only II follows
(c) Only II and IV follow
(d) None follows
(e) None of these
Sol-



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