Q1)-Statement: As stated in the recent census report the female to male ratio is alarmingly low.
Courses of Action:
I. The government should conduct another census to verify the results.
II. The government should immediately issue orders to all the departments to encourage people to improve the ratio.

Either I or II follows
Only II follows
Both I and II follow
Only I follows
Ans.- B


Q2)-Statement: Exporters in the capital are alleging that commercial banks are violating a Reserve Bank of India directive to operate a post shipment export credit denominated in foreign currency at international rates from January this year.
Courses of Action: I. The officers concerned in the commercial banks are to be suspended.
II. The RBI should be asked to stop giving such directives to commercial banks.

Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I nor II follows
Ans.- D
The statement mentions that the commercial banks violate a directive issued by the RBI. The remedy is only to make the banks implement the Act. So, none of the courses follows.


Q3)-Statement : Youngsters are often found staring at obscene posters.
Courses of Action :
I Children should be punished and penalized if they are found doing so.
II Any display of such materials should be banned.

Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I nor II follows
Ans.- B


Q4)-Statement : The rates of interest on Post Office recurring deposit accounts have been increased with effect from 1st Oct. This has been done to attract more deposits.
Courses of Action: I. Efforts should also be made to make the public aware about this increase in the rate of interest.
II. If the deposits don’t increase in next six months, the rate of interest should be further increased.

only conclusion I follows.
only conclusion II follows.
either I or II follows.
both conclusions I and II follows.
Ans.- D
It is given in the statement that rate of interest has been increased to attract more deposits. Hence, public should be made aware of such increase so that both the parties should be benefitted. If the response for the deposits is lukewarm, the rate of interest should be further increased. Hence, both the actions are right courses of action.


Q5)-Statement : Although the India economy is still heavily dependent on agriculture, its share in global agricultural trade is less than the share of agricultural exports to total exports.
Courses of Action: I. Efforts should be made to increase our agricultural production.
II. The exports of non-agricultural commodities should be reduced.

only conclusion I follows.
only conclusion II follows.
either I or II follows.
neither I nor II follows.
Ans.- A
Only by increasing our agricultural production, we can have a better position in international agricultural trade. Reduction in non-agricultural commodities will further worsen our position. So, only I is the right course of action.


Q6)-Statement: Severe drought is reported to have set in several parts of the country.
Courses of Action: I Government should immediately make arrangement for providing financial assistance to those affected.
II. Food, water and fodder should immediately be sent to all these areas to save the people and cattle.

Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Neither I nor II follows
Ans.- B
In the break-out of a natural calamity, the basic duty of the government becomes to provide the basic amenities essential to save the lives of people and cattle. Providing financial assistance to all would put undue burden on the country's resources. So, only II follows.


Q7)-Statement: A large number of people die every year due to drinking polluted water during the summer.
Courses of Action: I. The government should make adequate arrangements to provide safe drinking water to all its citizens.
II. The people should be educated about the dangers of drinking polluted water.

Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Both I and II follow
Ans.- D
The situation demands creating awareness among people about the dangers of drinking polluted water so that they themselves refrain from the same, and at the same time taking steps to provide safe drinking water. So, both the courses follow.


Q8)-Statement: The sale of a particular product has gone down considerably causing great concern to the company.
Courses of Action:
I. The company should make a proper study of rival products in the market.
II. The price of the product should be reduced and quality improved.

Only I follows
Only II follows
Either I or II follows
Both I and II follow
Ans.- A
Clearly, a study of rival products in the market will help assess the cause for the lowering down of sales and then a suitable action can be taken. Thus, only I follow.


Q9)-Statement : Although advancement medical science has raised life expectancy, the rate of child mortality remains high in India
Courses of Action :
I. Efforts should be made to lower life expectancy.
II. Medical scientists should be asked to give up their jobs.
III. Efforts should be made to decrease the rate of child mortality.

I & II follow
II & III follow
Only I follows
Only III follows
Ans.- D
I is an absurd suggestion.
II is an extreme action not required in the present circumstances.
III is undeniably a proper course of action.


Q10)-Statement: The kharif crops have been affected by the insects for consecutive three years in the district and the farmers harvested less than fifty percent of produce during these years.
Courses of Action:
I. The farmers should seek measures to control the attack of insects to protect their crops next year.
II. The Government should increase the support price of kharif crops considerably to protect the economic interests of farmers.

Only I follows
Only II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Ans.- C
Clearly, the problem demands taking extra care and adequate precautions to protect crops from insects and extending help to farmers to prevent them from incurring huge losses. Thus, both the courses follow.




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Directions for(Q1. to Q5.): Study the following Pie Chart and the table carefully and answer the questions given below. (click here for pie Chart ▼) (Click here for table▼) Percentage of females from various industries working in night shift Q1. What is the ratio of the male to the female working in night shifts from the call centre industry? 1. 9 : 11 2. 7 : 5 3. 8 : 13 4. 11 : 7 5. None of these Q2. What is the approximate average number of females working in night shifts from all the industries together? 1. 2227 2. 4481 3. 3326 4. 2823 5. 4107 Q3. What is the total number of males working in night shifts from all the industries together? 1. 28297 2. 25788 3. 28678 4. 26887 5. None of these Q4. The number of females from the gaming industry is what percentage of the total number of people working in the night shifts from all the industries together? 1. 5.6% 2. 3.6% 3. 3.2% 4. 4.4% 5. None of these Q5. What is the difference between the total number of males and the total number of females in night shifts from all the industries together? 1. 13254 2. 13542 3. 13524 4. 13363 5. 13117 Q6. Yesterday, a man covered a distance of 360 km in 8 hours by a car. Today he travelled at a speed one third of yesterday’s speed for 10 hours. How much distance did he cover? 1. 150 km 2. 160 km 3. 140 km 4. 130 km 5. None of these Q7. Bina’s monthly income is 90% of Anita monthly income. The total of both their monthly incomes is Mr Sen’s monthly income. Mr Sen’s annual income is 7,75,200. What is Bina’s monthly income? 1. 34,000 2. 36,000 3. 30,600 4. 30,000 5. None of these Directions (Q8 to Q10): What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following number series Q8. 53, 318, 1590, 6360, 19080, ? 1. 38165 2. 38170 3. 38160 4. 38175 5. 38106 Q9. 17, 18, 22, 31, 47, ? 1. 72 2. 77 3. 83 4. 68 5. 65 Q10. 222, 198, 178, 162, 150, ? 1. 148 2. 142 3. 144 4. 150 5. 146 Solutions. Q1. 5)Required Ratio= Total number of males working in night shifts : total number of females working in night shifts = 26887 : 13363 = 167 : 83 Q2. 1) Average number of females working in night shifts from all the industries together = total number of females/ number of industries = 13363/6 = 227(approx.) Q3. 4) total number of males working in night shifts = 26887 Q4. 2) number of females from gaming industry = 1449 total number of people = 40250 Therefore, required %age = 1449/40250 * 100 = 3.6% Q5. 3) Required difference = total number of males – total number of females = 26887 – 13363 = 13524 Q6. 1) Yesterday’s speed of the car = 360/8 = 45km/hr Todays speed of the car = 45/3 = 15 km/hr. Q7. 3) Sen’s monthly income = (775200/12) = 64600 Let the monthly income of Anita be X so, Bina’s Monthly income = (90/100X) = 0.9X Now, according to the question, X + 0.9x = 64600 => X = 64600/1.9 => X = 34000 Bina’s monthly income = 34000 * 0.9 = 30,600 Q8. 3) The pattern is: 52 * 6, 318 *5, 1590 * 4, 6360 * 3, 19080 * 2 Q9. 1) The pattern is: 17 + 1, 18 + 4, 22 + 9, 31 + 16, 47 + 25 Q10. 2)The pattern is: 222 – 24, 198 – 20, 178 – 16, 162 – 12, 150 – 8

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Directions (Q. 1-5): Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions :

India today conclave being organised in New Delhi several leaders like Omar Abdullah, Ashok lahiri, V. K. Bajaj, S. Y. Quarishi, Jairam Ramesh, Deepika Padukone and Harish Slave are participating in it. Sports, Peace and Trust, Relations, Human life, Terrorism, Education and Politics. The topics on which the leaders will be speaking on anyone but not necessarily in the same order. They will be speaking on different week of the days.

A) Omar Abdulla speaks on sports on Saturday.
B) There is a gap of one day between the topics of Human life and politics.
C) S.Y. Quarishi speaks on Terrorism.
D) Deepika Padukone speaks on Thursday.
E) Ashok Lahiri speaks on Human life on Monday.
F) Harish Slave speaks on Politics.
G) Jairam Ramesh speaks on Peace and Trust.
H) No leader speaks on Relation either on Friday or Sunday.
I) Terrorism is spoken on Friday.

Q1. Which of the following topic spoken on Tuesday ?
1) Politics 
2) Relation 
3) Terrorism 
4) Education 
5) None of these

Q2. Which of the following combination is true ?
1) V. K. Bajaj – Relation – Wednesday 
2) Harish Slave – Politics – Thrusday
3) S. Y. Quarishi – Terrorism – Friday 
4) Deepika Padukon – Education – Sunday
5) Jairam Ramesh – Peace and Trust – Monday

Q3. Deepika Padukone spoken on which topic ?
1) Politics 
2) Relation 
3) Human life 
4) Education 
5) Sports

Q4. Which are the topics spoken on Tuesday and Thursday ?
1) Politics and Terrorism 
2) Relation and Education
3) Terrorism and Relation 
4) Peace and Trust and Politics. 5) None of these

Q5. V. K. Bajaj spoken on which topic and on which day ?
1) Politics – Wednesday 
2) Terrorism – Friday 
3) Relation – Tuesday
4) Education – Thursday 
5) None of these

Q6. In a certain code ‘DEMURE’ is written as ‘UREDEM’. How is ‘REMIND’ is written in that code ?
1) INDMER 
2) INMERD 
3) DINRME 
4) DREMNI 
5) INDREM

Q7. Which of the following symbols should replace question mark (?) in the given expression in order to make the expression R > N and U ≥ M is definitely true ?
S > D < R ? U ≥ N ? M = Q
1) >, > 
2) ≤, ≥ 
3) <, ≥ 
4) >, ≥ 
5) >, <

Q8.Which of the following expression is definitely True if the given expression N > O, M < N and T>Q are definitely true?
1) Q ≥ T > O < N > M 
2) T < R ≤ Q > O < N > M
3) T > M < N > O < S > Q ≥ R 
4) T > R ≥ Q < N > O > M 
5) R ≤ T ≤ Q > M > N > O

Q9. Read the following information carefully and answer the question which follows :

‘M – N’ means ‘M is the sister of N’. 

‘M × N’ means ‘M is the father of N.’
‘M ÷ N’ means ‘M is the son of N.’ 
‘M + N’ means ‘M is the daughter of N.’
What will come in place of question mark (?) to establish that B is the Son–in–law of C in the following expression ?
B × D + A – G ? C
1) + 
2) × 
3) – 
4) ÷ 
5) Either + or ÷

Q10. Anand went to his college straight 15m towards West direction and then he turns towards his right and walks 25 m. He then turns to his left walks 10m. Finally he turns to his left and walks 5 m. to reach his college. In which direction is he now from the starting point ?
1) South 
2) North – East 
3) North – West 
4) South – East 
5) West







Answers:
Q1 – 2
Q2 – 3 
Q3 – 4 
Q4 – 2 
Q5 – 3
Q6 – 5 
Q7 – 4 
Q8 – 4 
Q9 – 5 
Q10 – 3


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Directions (Q. 1-5): Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions :

India today conclave being organised in New Delhi several leaders like Omar Abdullah, Ashok lahiri, V. K. Bajaj, S. Y. Quarishi, Jairam Ramesh, Deepika Padukone and Harish Slave are participating in it. Sports, Peace and Trust, Relations, Human life, Terrorism, Education and Politics. The topics on which the leaders will be speaking on anyone but not necessarily in the same order. They will be speaking on different week of the days.

A) Omar Abdulla speaks on sports on Saturday.
B) There is a gap of one day between the topics of Human life and politics.
C) S.Y. Quarishi speaks on Terrorism.
D) Deepika Padukone speaks on Thursday.
E) Ashok Lahiri speaks on Human life on Monday.
F) Harish Slave speaks on Politics.
G) Jairam Ramesh speaks on Peace and Trust.
H) No leader speaks on Relation either on Friday or Sunday.
I) Terrorism is spoken on Friday.

Q1. Which of the following topic spoken on Tuesday ?
1) Politics 
2) Relation 
3) Terrorism 
4) Education 
5) None of these

Q2. Which of the following combination is true ?
1) V. K. Bajaj – Relation – Wednesday 
2) Harish Slave – Politics – Thrusday
3) S. Y. Quarishi – Terrorism – Friday 
4) Deepika Padukon – Education – Sunday
5) Jairam Ramesh – Peace and Trust – Monday

Q3. Deepika Padukone spoken on which topic ?
1) Politics 
2) Relation 
3) Human life 
4) Education 
5) Sports

Q4. Which are the topics spoken on Tuesday and Thursday ?
1) Politics and Terrorism 
2) Relation and Education
3) Terrorism and Relation 
4) Peace and Trust and Politics. 5) None of these

Q5. V. K. Bajaj spoken on which topic and on which day ?
1) Politics – Wednesday 
2) Terrorism – Friday 
3) Relation – Tuesday
4) Education – Thursday 
5) None of these

Q6. In a certain code ‘DEMURE’ is written as ‘UREDEM’. How is ‘REMIND’ is written in that code ?
1) INDMER 
2) INMERD 
3) DINRME 
4) DREMNI 
5) INDREM

Q7. Which of the following symbols should replace question mark (?) in the given expression in order to make the expression R > N and U ≥ M is definitely true ?
S > D < R ? U ≥ N ? M = Q
1) >, > 
2) ≤, ≥ 
3) <, ≥ 
4) >, ≥ 
5) >, <

Q8.Which of the following expression is definitely True if the given expression N > O, M < N and T>Q are definitely true?
1) Q ≥ T > O < N > M 
2) T < R ≤ Q > O < N > M
3) T > M < N > O < S > Q ≥ R 
4) T > R ≥ Q < N > O > M 
5) R ≤ T ≤ Q > M > N > O

Q9. Read the following information carefully and answer the question which follows :

‘M – N’ means ‘M is the sister of N’. 

‘M × N’ means ‘M is the father of N.’
‘M ÷ N’ means ‘M is the son of N.’ 
‘M + N’ means ‘M is the daughter of N.’
What will come in place of question mark (?) to establish that B is the Son–in–law of C in the following expression ?
B × D + A – G ? C
1) + 
2) × 
3) – 
4) ÷ 
5) Either + or ÷

Q10. Anand went to his college straight 15m towards West direction and then he turns towards his right and walks 25 m. He then turns to his left walks 10m. Finally he turns to his left and walks 5 m. to reach his college. In which direction is he now from the starting point ?
1) South 
2) North – East 
3) North – West 
4) South – East 
5) West







Answers:
Q1 – 2
Q2 – 3 
Q3 – 4 
Q4 – 2 
Q5 – 3
Q6 – 5 
Q7 – 4 
Q8 – 4 
Q9 – 5 
Q10 – 3


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Q1)-By selling an article for Rs. 10. Then, the gain per cent is:
9%
10%
11 %
12 %
Ans.- C


Q2)-Aloke bought 25 kg of rice at the rate of Rs. 6 per kg and 35 kg of rice at the rate of Rs. 7 per kg. He mixed the two and sold the mixture at the rate of Rs. 6.75 per kg. What was his gain or loss in the transaction?
Rs 1 Gain
Rs 16 loss
Rs 20 gain
None of these
Ans.- D


Q3)-If the cost price of 14 pens is equal to the selling price of 8 pens, the gain percent is:
50 %
65 %
70 %
75 %
Ans.- D


Q4)-Rajan bought a cycle with an extra discount of 20 % on the reduced price, and then deducted 10 % from an marked price. If marked price was 2400. What price did he buy that cycle ?
1628
1758
1728
1458
Ans.- C


Q5)-A retailer buys a radio for Rs 225. His overhead expenses are Rs 15. He sellis the radio for Rs 300. The profit percent of the retailer is:.
10 %
20 %
25 %
40 %
Ans.- C


Q6)-A fruit seller purchases oranges at the rate of 3 for Rs 5 and selIs them at 2 for Rs 4. His profit in the transaction is:.
10 %
20 %
15 %
25 %
Ans.- B


Q7)-A merchant who marked his goods up by 50% subsequently offered a discount of 20% on the marked price. What is the percentage profit that the merchant made after offering the discount?
30 %
125 %
25 %
20 %
Ans.- D


Q8)-The market price of a table is Rs 800. A retailer bought it after two successive discounts of 10 % and 15 % . He spent Rs 13 on transportation and sold it for Rs. 875. His profit was
37 %
28 %
40 %
25 %
Ans.- C


Q9)-A man buys a scooter for Rs. 1400 and sells it at a loss of 15%. What is the selling price of the scooter?
Rs. 1240
Rs. 1190
Rs. 1090
Rs. 1130
Ans.- B


Q10)-Mohan buys an old scooter for Rs 5500 and spends Rs 1200 on its repairs. If he sells the scooter for Rs 5200. What will be his loss percent?
18 %
20 %
22 %
24 %
Ans.- C




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Retreat : The act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)
Example:   the disorderly retreat of Pakistani troops in Kargil war.

Chicanery  : the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them).
Synonyms: chicane, guile, trickery, wile
Example:  You can smell the chicanery from a dishonest politician like Lalu And Mulayam.

Exuberant (Adj): energetic
Synonyms:enthusiastic, buoyant
Example:  He emerged as the focus of interest for a large, exuberant crowd of loiterers.


Saddled (Adj): stuck
Synonyms: baffled,caught
Example:  They found that all the horses in the stable were saddled and bridled for use


Barrage : weapon fire
Synonyms:bombardment, volley
Example:  Meanwhile our entire front was advancing, following the barrage waves.


Impetus : stimulus
Synonyms: impulse, catalyst
Example:  This question arises, no doubt, from the comparison of life to an impetus.


Exhilaration  : a feeling of excitement, happiness, or elation
Synonyms: exultation, exaltation, joy, happiness, delight
Example:   Indian army felt exhilaration of wining kargil war.


Soggy (adj) : very wet and soft.
Synonyms: pappy, slushy, sloppy
Example:   cotton is very soggy unlike wood.


Opulent (Adj): luxurious
Synonyms: extravagant,ostentatious
Example:  There was poetry of an opulent, resonant sort in the brave show.


Deprecate : belittle
Synonyms: condemn, derogate
Example:  I deprecate the vice of excessive novel-reading in young persons


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In question ( 1 to 5 ) Select the word which is synonymous in meaning to the given word



Q1)-Gall
blessed
irritate
necessary
sullen
Ans.- B


Q2)-Hebetude
intelligence
foolishness
numbness
sharpness
Ans.- B


Q3)-Gyrate
decayed
float
spin
explain
Ans.- C


Q4)-Jeer
taunt
friend
mild
sluggish
Ans.- A


Q5)-Hallowed
old
sacred
effective
inactive
Ans.- B

In question ( 6 to 10 ) Choose the word which means opposite to given word 



Q6)-Accord
Solution
Act
Dissent
Concord
Ans.- C


Q7)-Precarious
Safe
Cautious
DAngerous
Easy
Ans.- A


Q8)-Paucity
Presence
Richness
Surplus
Scarcity
Ans.- C


Q9)-Ruthless
Majestic
Mindful
Compassionate
Merciful
Ans.- D


Q10)-Lend
Pawn
Cheat
Borrow
Hire
Ans.- C




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